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Probably a dumb question, but how does the nuclear source work? Nuclear powerplants work by heating steam to turn a turbine. This drone won't have heavy water reservoirs so how does it convert the fission heat into electricity? Stirling engine?


Most nuclear power sources for space stuff works by Peltier effect. See Radioisotope thermoelectric generator.

radio-isotope decay -> heat -> Peltier stack -> electricity.

Advantages: no moving parts, no vibration, infinitesimal mass change, exceedingly reliable. 'Small'

Disadvantage: Efficiency kinda crummy at ~5%. Slowly loses output as fuel decays and the Peltier stack degrades.


Probably an RTG [1], it's what NASA normally uses. It's thermoelectric [2]: Heat (in this case from radioactive decay) is converted directly into electricity without moving parts.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioisotope_thermoelectric_ge...

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoelectric_effect#Seebeck_...


Just like nuclear sources work on sattelites. You produce heat with fission or nuclear degradation and then thermoelectric conversion.




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